26. Moral Philosophy as Depicted in the Ramayana

Dr. Sudipta Pramanik
Assistant professor in Sanskrit (WBES), Head, Dept. of Sanskrit,
Govt. General Degree College, Kaliganj, Dist. Nadia, West Bengal, India. 
Email: sudipsans@gmail.com

Abstract: The Ramayana is not merely an ancient epic but a timeless moral and ethical guide that shapes the values of human life. This journal examines the ethical and moral principles reflected in the Ramayana, focusing on ideals such as dharma (righteous duty), truth, loyalty, sacrifice, and compassion. Through characters like Lord Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, and Bharata, the epic portrays how righteousness and moral integrity govern both personal conduct and social harmony. Rama’s adherence to duty, Sita’s purity and strength, and Bharata’s devotion exemplify the triumph of virtue over desire and ego. The study also explores how moral dilemmas in the Ramayana reveal the complexity of ethical decision-making, emphasizing that true righteousness often demands self-sacrifice. In today’s world, the epic’s lessons remain deeply relevant, inspiring individuals to uphold truth, justice, and compassion as the foundation of ethical living and collective well-being.

Keywords: Dharma, Ethics, Integrity, Ramayana, Righteousness.
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