38. An Audible Slam and a Silent Slap: Symbolic Significance of the Banging of the Door in Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House
Moumita Bhattacharjee Postgraduate Student, Department of English, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India Email: moumitabhattachajee2004@gmail.com
Abstract: This paper analyses how the ending of Henrik Ibsen’s play A Doll’s House exemplifies the multifaceted impact of feminist literature as it critiques the gender politics that restrict women’s emancipation. The protagonist Nora, portrayed as a human doll, gradually rebels against subjugation, culminating in a significant, albeit non-violent, closure marked by the iconic sound of a door slamming, as she leaves the house she was emotionally imprisoned in. This research examines how the play empowers women to reject unethical societal norms and assert their individuality, reflecting broader feminist issues prevalent during the Victorian era. Her departure defines her transition from a submissive figure to an independent individual. The symbolic nature of the door serves as a passage to autonomy, underscoring her psychological transformation. Ultimately, Ibsen’s work resonates with the ongoing discourse on feminism, epitomising the struggle against a historically oppressive system, while urging women to reclaim their voices and agency.
